Workers protest against factory closure of NEXT, Sri Lanka - 2025
Despite an expected annual profit of £1.08 billion, the British company NEXT PLC closed its only unionised plant in Sri Lanka on 19th May 2025. Two months on the affected workers and their union are still fighting against the closure. According to the union, over 1,400 employees were informed of the closure without prior notice, partly via WhatsApp. The closure of the plant in Katunayake took place just a few days after dividends were approved at the company's Annual General Meeting. NEXT cites high operating costs as the reason for the closure. According to NEXT, those affected will receive severance pay in accordance with Sri Lankan labour law, and voluntary payments of up to LKR 2.5 million are also possible. The affected workers and their union Free Trade Zones and General Services Employees Union (FTZ&GSEU), an IndustriAll member union, consider the closure to be unlawful and a breach of the valid collective agreement from 2021, renewed in 2023. The affected plant had achieved better working conditions through union representation over the past four years. Two non-unionised NEXT plants remain open. Unions and NGOs accuse the company of deliberately suppressing union involvement and are calling for the plant closure to be reversed and for all employees to be reinstated. Although NEXT claims to support employees in their search for new jobs in the region, many dismissed workers are currently unemployed and struggling to make ends meet. To provide help, the union runs a solidarity kitchen in Katunayake. At a meeting on 13th July, members acknowledged the resistance of those affected and called for job protection and an end to unlawful closures. IndustriALL called on Next to take responsibility and protect workers' rights.
Basic Information
Case ID: 2025.011
Identification Number from Open Supply Hub (OS-ID): LK2019083HVHVX3
Affected Country: Sri Lanka
Date of occurrence: 2025-07-22
Social Sector Risks concerned:
- Freedom of association and collective bargaining (Conventions Nr. 11 & 87 & 98 & 135 & 141 & 154; Recommendations Nr. 91 & 143)
Supplier Details
NEXT PLC
Desford Road Enderby
Leicester
United Kingdom
Supplier Website: https://www.nextplc.co.uk/
Production Site
NEXT Manufacturing Ltd
Phase 1 Ring Road 2 Epz
Katunayake
Negombo
Sri Lanka
Total number of workers/employees:
1434
No gender specific information available.
Workers movement
There are unions active.
Name(s) of union(s) :
Free Trade Zones and General Services Employees Union (FTZ&GSEU)
Source of information about unions:
https://www.industriall-union.org/workers-continue-to-fight-after-nexts-sri-lanka-factory-closure
No information about workers commitee available.
Business Relations
Known Buyer/Brands:
- Next Germany GmbH
Source of information buyers:
https://economynext.com/next-apparel-factory-in-sri-lanka-to-close-amid-high-costs-221714/
It is not known, whether at least one of the buyers has the duty to report according to the Supply Chain Act / CSDDD.
Follow up
Sources
Name of reporting organisation: IndustriAll, Clean Clothes Campaign
Source of information about the case:
https://www.industriall-union.org/workers-continue-to-fight-after-nexts-sri-lanka-factory-closure https://cleanclothes.org/news/2025/next-shuts-down-its-only-unionised-factory-in-sri-lanka https://economynext.com/next-apparel-factory-in-sri-lanka-to-close-amid-high-costs-221714/
Contributor: SÜDWIND
- Last updated on .